MCAD/MCSD Visual C#.NET认证考试指南 英文版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

MCAD/MCSD Visual C#.NET认证考试指南 英文版PDF格式电子书版下载

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Part Ⅰ C#:The Language1

Chapter 1 Introduction to C# .NET and the .NET Platform3

Overview of .NET4

So,What Is .NET?4

Application Development in .NET5

The .NET Platform6

The.NET Framework6

The CLS-Common Language Specifications7

The CLR-Common Language Runtime7

MSIL-Microsoft Intermediate Language8

The BCL-Base Class Library9

The .NET Languages9

Microsoft C# .NET10

Basic C# Concepts10

Startup14

Declarations15

Arrays16

Access17

Scopes17

Object-Oriented Programming Concepts18

A Brief History of Object-Oriented Programming19

Just What Is an Object?20

Structs Explained21

The convert Routine Using an Object-Oriented Approach22

Properties and Methods of an Object23

Classes-Putting It All Together25

Instance Data vs. Class Data26

Static Methods27

Abstraction and Encapsulation28

Summary31

Test Questions32

Test Answers33

Variables34

Chapter 2 Variables and Program Structure34

Value-Type Variables35

Reference-Type Variables37

Memory and Variables37

Variable Declarations38

Value-Type Variables on the Stack38

The Parts of Reference-Type Variables39

Implicit Conversions40

Type Conversions40

Conversion Methods41

Boxing and Unboxing41

Memory Management42

Creating and Destroying Objects42

Cleaning Up the Objects43

The Structure of a C# Class File44

Namespaces and the Using Directive45

Comments47

Coding Conventions47

Lexical Structure47

Identifiers48

Constants and Read-Only Variables49

Keywords49

Literals50

Operators51

Statements and Expressions53

Flow Control55

Preprocessor Directives60

Summary61

Test Questions61

Test Answers62

Chapter 3 Advanced Object-Oriented Concepts63

Introduction to Advanced OO Topics64

Creating Methods to Hide Data64

Using Properties to Hide Data66

Inheritance Explained67

Inheritance67

Polymorphism78

Method Overriding79

Using Sealed82

Abstract Classes84

Interfaces85

Why Use Interfaces?86

Extending Interfaces86

Overloading87

Summary89

Test Questions89

Test Answers92

Chapter 4 Strings,Exceptions,and Events93

The String Class93

System.String93

String Building95

String Formatting97

Arrays98

The System.Array Class99

Collections100

Overview of Exception Handling102

Throwing and Catching Exceptions103

Coding to Handle Errors and Exceptions104

Creating Your Own Exceptions109

Event Handling110

Delegates111

Events115

Summary116

Test Questions116

Test Answers119

Chapter 5 Visual Studio .NET Development Environment120

What is Visual Studio .NET?120

The Start Page121

Get Started122

Downloads124

Online Community124

Types of Projects125

Creating a Project125

Projects125

Building the Project126

Grouping Projects into Solutions127

Customizing Visual Studio .NET129

Customizing with the Start Page129

Customizing with the Options Dialog Box129

Explorers130

The Interface130

Tools134

Other Highlights of Visual Studio .NET137

Summary138

Test Questions138

Test Answers139

Part Ⅱ The C# Exams:Common Elements141

The .NET Assembly143

Chapter 6 Assemblies143

Versioning144

Deployment144

Security144

What Is in the Assembly?145

Working with a .NET Assembly145

Creating and Modifying a .NET Assembly147

Strongly Named Assemblies and GAC148

Creating and Implementing Satellite Assemblies149

Summary150

Test Questions150

Test Answers151

Chapter 7 Resources and Localization152

String Resources152

Localized Formatting156

Implementing Right-to-Left Mirroring and Encoding158

Test Questions160

Summary160

Best Practices160

Test Answers162

Chapter 8 XML and C# Documentation163

Introduction to XML163

What Is XML164

HTML vs. XML164

Creating an XML Document168

XML Declaration and Processing Instructions168

Why Use XML?168

Comments169

Elements169

Attributes170

A Well-Formed XML Document170

XML Documentation in C#171

XML Documentation Tags171

XML Comments and Visual Studio .NET173

Test Questions175

Summary175

Test Answers177

Chapter 9 Debugging and Testing178

Debugging Your Application178

The Buggy Application179

Two Debuggers-CorDbg and DbgCLR181

Using the Visual Studio .NET Debugging Capabilities185

.NET Diagnostics188

Debugging an ASP.NET Application194

Testing Your Application194

Purpose of Testing195

Developing a Test Plan195

Summary197

Test Questions198

Test Answers199

Chapter 10 Basic Data-Access Techniques200

ADO.NET200

Application Models201

ADO.NET Architecture206

XML and ADO.NET209

Data-Access Basics209

SQL209

ACID Rules(Transactions)219

Connecting to a Data Provider220

Database Security221

Connection Strings221

Connections222

Connection Pooling224

Error Handling224

The Command Object226

The DataSet Object228

ADO.NET and XML229

Loading XML into a DataSet229

Writing XML from a DataSet231

Using the XmlDataDocument Object233

Using the DataAdapter to Access Existing Data234

Creating the DataAdapter235

Updating the Data Source236

Resolving Conflicts237

Summary238

Test Questions239

Test Answers241

Part Ⅲ Exam 70-315:Developing and Implementing Web Applications243

The Internet:Its Standards245

Chapter 11 Welcome to the Internet and ASP.NET245

The TCP/IP Protocols246

HTML247

HTTP248

XML249

Internet Architecture250

Static Web Pages—the Beginning250

Dynamic Web Pages—the Client Story252

Dynamic Web Pages—the Server Story253

The Internet Technologies254

Client-Side Technologies255

Server-Side Technologies255

ASP.NET257

Hello Web World!257

The Object Model of ASP.NET259

The Request Object261

The Response Object262

The Server Object264

State or No State264

The Application Object265

The Session Object267

Summary268

Test Questions268

Test Answers270

Introduction to Web Forms271

Chapter 12 Web Forms:Client-Side Programs271

Building Your First Web Form272

Adding Controls to a Form276

HTML Server Controls278

Web Server Controls280

Validation Controls288

Custom and User Controls292

Creating an Address Book Web Form292

Test Questions302

Summary302

Test Answers304

Chapter 13 Server-Side Programs and Postback Operations305

The ASP.NET Object Model306

ASP.NET Namespaces306

The Page Class307

State Management311

Web Services320

How to Write a Web Service321

How to Consume a Web Service324

COM Interoperability327

Platform Invoke331

ASP.NET and Events332

The Postback Event333

Summary338

Test Questions338

Test Answers341

Working with ASP Controls343

Chapter 14 Server Controls in ASP.NET343

Base Properties of Server Controls344

HTML Server Controls345

Web Server Controls348

User Controls and Custom Controls352

Building and Using a User Control353

Building and Using a Custom Control356

Dynamic Control Creation360

Test Questions362

Summary362

Test Answers364

Chapter 15 Web Forms and User Interface365

The Importance of the User Interface365

Localization366

The Resource Manager Class371

Page Navigation374

Validation Revisited374

Error Handling378

Custom Error Pages379

Page_Error()381

Event Log381

Page-Level Tracing383

Summary387

Test Questions388

Test Answers390

Chapter 16 Consuming and Manipulating Data from Data Sources391

Using a DataGrid Server Control392

Visual Studio .NET Support for Data392

Creating and Using Stored Procedures396

Data Binding399

Error Handling401

Accessing Data Programmatically402

Connecting to a Data Source403

Creating and Configuring a Command Object404

Populate the DataSet with the Data from the Command405

The Completed Web Form405

Building a Data Form407

Creating the SQL Statement407

Building the Form408

Retrieving Real-Time Data413

Looking Up the Address Info416

Summary418

Test Questions418

Test Answers421

Chapter 17 Making the Web Application Available to Our Users422

Deploying a Web Application422

Caching and Improving Performance423

Configuring a Web Application426

Securing a Web Application432

Deploying a Web Application437

Installing a Web Application442

Installing IIS442

Installing FrontPage Server Extensions443

Summary444

Test Questions444

Test Answers447

Part Ⅳ Exam 70-316:Developing and Implementing Windows-Based Applications with Microsoft Visual C# .NET and Microsoft Visual Studio .NET449

Chapter 18 Introduction to Windows Forms451

Windows Forms451

System.Windows.Forms Namespace and More452

What Is a Form?453

The Windows Forms Designer460

A Closer Look at Forms464

Using Visual Inheritance467

Localizing Your Form469

Controls471

Adding Controls to a Form471

Types of Controls473

Setting Properties of Controls475

Event Handling476

What Is an Event?476

What Happens When an Event Occurs?477

Delegates477

Creating Event Handlers479

Summary481

Test Questions481

Test Answers485

Working with Controls486

Chapter 19 User-Interface Components486

Specifying a Control s Location on a Form487

Aligning Controls on a Form489

Managing Control Focus492

Windows Forms Controls493

Buttons,Text Boxes,and Labels,Oh My!494

List Boxes,Combo Boxes,Checked List Boxes,and Such500

Tab Controls501

Status Bars502

Toolbars503

Dialog Boxes504

Working with Controls at Run Time507

Working with Menus509

Creating a Main Menu509

Looking at the Code of a Main Menu511

Handling Menu Events512

Context Menus512

Validating User Input513

Validating Events514

ErrorProvider Control515

Summary516

Test Questions516

Test Answers518

Chapter 20 Data in Windows Forms520

Review of ADO.NET Object Model520

Accessing Data Using Visual Studio .NET521

ADO.NET Objects in Visual Studio.NET522

The College Application522

Using Stored Procedures531

What s Next?532

Data Binding533

The Theory of Data Binding533

Binding Data at Design Time534

Binding Data at Run Time537

BindingContext and CurrencyManager538

Exception Handling539

Creating a Connection Object542

Accessing Data Programmatically542

Creating a Command Object543

DataAdapter and DataSet544

DataReader547

Using Format and Parse548

The Format Event548

The Parse Event548

Summary549

Test Questions549

Test Answers553

Chapter 21 Web Services and COM554

Web Services554

How Do Web Services Work?555

Building a Simple Web Service555

Consuming a Simple Web Service559

How Web Services Work561

.NET and COM564

COM and COM+564

Working with COM565

Behind the Scenes with COM567

Platform Invoke568

Summary569

Test Questions569

Test Answers572

Chapter 22 Build Your Own Windows Control573

Methods of Building Windows Controls573

Extending an Existing Control574

Creating Composite Controls578

Building Custom Controls586

Visual Studio .NET Support587

Using Visual Inheritance587

Adding Design-Time Support to Your Control590

Adding a Toolbox Bitmap590

Providing Other Design-Time Support592

Adding Attributes to Properties592

Hosting Your Control in Internet Explorer593

Licensing a Control593

Summary595

Test Questions595

Test Answers601

Chapter 23 Deploying a Windows-Based Application602

Review of Assemblies602

Installing an Assembly into GAC603

Strong Named Assemblies603

Precompiling Assemblies604

Deploying a Windows Application605

Creating a Setup Project606

Creating a Web Setup Project614

Creating a CAB Project615

Creating a Merge Module Project616

Conforming to Windows Standards616

Security Policies617

Summary618

Test Questions619

Test Answers620

Chapter 24 Configuring a Windows Application622

Configuring a Windows Application622

Machine Configuration File623

Application Configuration File624

Security Configuration File625

.NET Framework Configuration Tool625

XML Configuration Tags630

Optimizing a Windows Application631

Debug vs.Release Versions631

Precompiling633

Other Performance Enhancements633

Securing a Windows Application635

Code-Access Security635

Role-Based Security639

Providing User Assistance641

Providing User Help641

Adding Accessibility Features645

Localizing a Windows Form647

Using System.Drawing648

Summary650

Test Questions650

Test Answers653

Part Ⅴ Exam 70-320:Developing XML Web Services655

Chapter 25 Introduction to XML Web Services and Server Components657

The Standards657

XML(Extensible Markup Language)658

SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)661

XML Web Services666

UDDI(Universal Description,Discovery,and Integration)672

XSD,XSLT,and XPath674

Control Debugging in web.config679

Logging Test Results and Debugging679

Logging Test Results in an XML Web Service680

Implementing Tracing in an XML Web Service681

Summary682

Test Questions682

Test Answers685

Chapter 26 Windows Services687

Introducing Windows Services687

Building a Windows Service690

Creating an Installer for the Service693

Creating the Setup Project for the Windows Service694

Installing the Windows Service696

Verifying the Service Logging699

Windows Service Architecture700

Quick Facts on Windows Services701

Monitoring the Windows Service702

Multi-Tiered Architecture706

Server Components706

COM and COM+707

Serviced Components708

Using the Component Services Tool714

Summary719

Test Questions720

Test Answers724

What Is .NET Remoting?725

Chapter 27 .NET Remoting725

Terms and Terminology726

.NET Remoting Architecture728

Steps for Invoking a Server Object s Methods732

Using .NET Remoting732

Building the Remote Object733

Building the Remote Server734

Building the Client735

Running the Remote Application736

Configuring .NET Remoting737

Creating the Remote Object Configuration File738

Creating the Remote Object738

Creating the Client740

Creating the Client Configuration File741

Setting Up IIS to Host the Server742

Client-Activated Objects744

Managing the Lifetime of a Server Object745

Performance Considerations746

.NET Remoting vs. Web Services746

Final Considerations746

Points to Remember747

Summary747

Test Questions748

Test Answers754

Chapter 28 XML Web Services755

Introducing XML Web Services755

Distributed Applications755

XML Web Services in a Nutshell758

XML Web Services Architecture759

XML Web Service Provider760

XML Web Service Consumer760

XML Web Service Broker761

XML Web Services Programming Model761

Building an XML Web Service762

Creating the Project762

Implementing the Web Methods768

Setting the Web Method Attributes770

The Project Files771

XML Web Service Consumers772

WSDL772

Discovering XML Web Services776

Proxies for XML Web Services778

Building an XML Web Service Consumer778

Asynchronous Web Methods782

SOAP Extensions784

Summary784

Test Questions785

Test Answers787

Chapter 29 Data Again788

ADO.NET and XML Web Services788

The ADO Objects Revisited788

DataSets790

DataSet Schemas790

DataSet Relationships796

Document Object Model(DOM)804

XML Data804

XmlReader808

Transformations and XML812

Validating XML816

Microsoft SQL Server and XML Support819

Summary819

Test Questions820

Test Answers823

UDDI Registry824

Deploying an XML Web Service824

Chapter 30 Deployment and Security824

Deployment830

Securing an XML Web Service830

Authentication830

Authorization835

Secure Communication837

Access Unmanaged Code Using InterOp839

Using a COM Component839

Test Questions841

Summary841

Test Answers846

Part Ⅵ Appendixes847

Appendix A About the CD-ROM849

Appendix B The New Microsoft Developer Tracks852

Appendix C Command-Line Syntax861

Appendix D The .NET Class Library867

Appendix E Glossary878