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外语自主学习 理论与实践 英文本PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

外语自主学习 理论与实践 英文本
  • (英)DavidGardner,(英)LindsayMiller著 著
  • 出版社: 上海:上海外语教育出版社
  • ISBN:7810806181
  • 出版时间:2002
  • 标注页数:276页
  • 文件大小:11MB
  • 文件页数:296页
  • 主题词:

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图书目录

PART 1 THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES5

1 Background to self-access language learning5

1.1 Introduction5

1.2 Definitions5

1.3 Elements of self-access8

1.4 Issues in establishing self-access11

1.5 SALL environments20

1.6 Justifying SALL20

1.7 The costs of SAIL31

1.8 Summary34

1.9 Tasks35

1.1O For discussion36

2 Learners and teachers beliefs and attitudes about language learning37

2.1 Introduction37

2.2 Learners beliefs about language learning37

2.3 Teachers beliefs about language learning38

2.4 Differences between learners and teachers beliefs about language learning40

2.5 Cultural influences42

2.6 Preparing learners for self-access language learning43

2.7 Preparing teachers for self-access language learning43

2.8 Learners and teachers beliefs about self-access language learning47

2.9 Summary49

2.10 Tasks50

2.11 For discussion50

3 A typology of self-access51

3.1 Introduction51

3.2 Types of self-access facilities52

3.3 Learner support structures57

3.4 Aself-access typology57

3.5 Self-access system flexibility58

3.6 Summary64

3.7 Tasks64

3.8 For discussion64

4.1 Introduction65

4 Management of self-access facilities65

4.2 Defining management66

4.3 Approaches to management69

4.4 Managinga self-access centre71

4.5 Managing classroom self-access77

4.6 Involving learners77

4.7 Training managers78

4.8 Evaluation80

4.11 For discussion82

4.9 Summary82

4.10 Tasks82

PART 2 PRACTICAL PERSPECTIVES83

5 Learner profiles83

5.1 Introduction83

5.2 A definition of a learner profile84

5.3 The goals of using learner profiles84

5.4 The benefits to learners86

5.5 The benefits to teachers87

5.6 What a learner profile looks like88

5.7 Constructing learner profiles88

5.8 Updating profiles93

5.9 Access to information94

5.10 Summary94

5.11 Tasks95

5.12 For discussion95

6.1 Introduction96

6 Materials for self-access language learning96

6.2 Published language-learning materials97

6.3 Authentic materials101

6.4 Specially produced materials105

6.5 Student contributions to materials107

6.6 A note about generic materials109

6.7 Stocking a self-access centre113

6.8 Knowing how good your materials are113

6.9 Implications for self-access materials development114

6.10 Summary121

6.11 Tasks122

6.12 For discussion122

7 Self-access activities123

7.1 Introduction123

7.2 Getting started123

7.3 Ideas for self-access activities129

7.4 General activities in a self-access centre136

7.7 For discussion138

7.6 Tasks138

7.5 Summary138

8 Physical settings and resourcing139

8.1 Introduction139

8.2 The classroom139

8.3 Library143

8.4 Self-access centres145

8.5 Summary154

8.7 For discussion155

8.6 Tasks155

9 From teacher-directed to self-access learning156

9.1 Introduction156

9.2 Getting started in self-access learning157

9.3 Designing and implementing self-access learning163

9.4 Reflecting on self-access174

9.5 Summary178

9.6 Tasks178

9.7 For discussion178

10 Counselling180

10.1 Introduction180

10.2 Classroom teachers and self-access counsellors180

10.3 Managing counsellors183

10.4 Practical skills for working in a SAC186

10.5 Counsellor training188

10.6 Effective counselling193

10.7 Non-counselling duties194

10.8 Alternative counselling196

10.9 Summary201

10.10 Tasks203

10.11 For discussion203

11 Assessment in self-access learning205

11.1 Introduction205

11.2 Purposes of assessment205

11.3 Kinds of assessment206

11.4 The content of assessments216

11.5 The administration of assessments220

11.6 Using the results of assessments222

11.7 Summary223

11.8 Tasks224

11.9 For discussion224

12 Evaluation of self-access language learning225

12.1 Introduction225

12.2 Reasons for evaluating self-access learning226

12.3 Measuring efficiency and effectiveness228

12.4 The focus and effect of evaluations232

12.5 Deciding what to evaluate233

12.6 Matching evaluations to self-access goals233

12.7 Evaluation tools236

12.8 Sources of data237

12.9 A step-by-step guide to conducting an evaluation of self-access238

12.10 Summary238

12.12 For discussion240

12.11 Tasks240

PART 3 CASE STUDIES241

13 Introduction241

14 Case study 1: Self-access in a primary school242

15 Case study 2: Self-access in a secondary school247

16 Case study 3: Self-access in a university252

17 Case study 4: Self-access in a private language school257

References262

Index272

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