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高等有机化学 双语版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

高等有机化学 双语版
  • 谢普会,徐翠莲,鲍峰玉主编 著
  • 出版社: 北京:化学工业出版社
  • ISBN:9787122224033
  • 出版时间:2015
  • 标注页数:227页
  • 文件大小:37MB
  • 文件页数:236页
  • 主题词:有机化学-高等学校-教材

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图书目录

Chapter 1 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure1

1.1 Localized chemical bonding1

1.2 Dipole moments3

1.3 Inductive effects and field effects3

1.4 Delocalized chemical bonding4

1.5 Resonance structures drawn for conjugated structures6

1.6 Conjugative effect7

1.7 Hyperconjugative effect8

1.8 Steric effect10

1.9 Aromaticity and Hückel's rule11

Problems19

Vocabulary20

知识要点21

Chapter 2 Stereochemistry26

2.1 Enantiomers27

2.2 Resolution of racemates36

2.3 The stereochemistry in reaction process39

Problems47

Vocabulary48

知识要点49

Chapter 3 Mechanisms of Organic Reactions52

3.1 Types of organic reactions52

3.2 The variables of organic reactions56

3.3 How do organic reactions occur:mechanisms59

3.4 Describing a reaction:intermediates62

3.5 Methods of determining mechanisms68

Problems70

Vocabulary70

知识要点71

Chapter 4 Nucleophilic Substitution74

4.1 Mechanisms of nucleophilic substitutions75

4.2 Stereochemistry of nucleophilic substitutions76

4.3 Nucleophiles and nucleophilicity77

4.4 The factors that can influence the rates of SNl,SN2 reactions79

4.5 Neighboring-group participation effect82

Problems85

Vocabulary87

知识要点87

Chapter 5 Addition and Elimination Reactions91

5.1 Electrophilic addition reactions91

5.2 Elimination reactions96

5.3 Elimination vs substitution102

Problems102

Vocabulary104

知识要点105

Chapter 6 Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds107

6.1 The nucleophilic addition reaction mechanisms107

6.2 The nucleophilic addition reactions to the carbonyl groups107

6.3 The addition and elimination reactions111

6.4 The reactivity and stereoselectivity of nucleophilic additions112

6.5 Condensation reactions113

6.6 Reaction with ylides120

6.7 The nucleophilic substitutions of carboxylic acid and their derivatives121

Problems124

Vocabulary125

知识要点126

Chapter 7 Rearrangements129

7.1 Nucleophilic rearrangements129

7.2 Electrophilic rearrangements140

7.3 Rearrangements on aromatic rings143

Problems146

Vocabulary147

知识要点148

Chapter 8 Electrophilic and Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitutions150

8.1 Electrophilic aromatic substitution150

8.2 Specific electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions151

8.3 Directing effects of substituents158

8.4 Effects of multiple substituents on electrophilic aromatic substitution159

8.5 Nucleophilic aromatic substitution160

Problems164

Vocabulary165

知识要点166

Chapter 9 Oxidation and Reduction Reactions167

9.1 Oxidation of alkenes and alkynes167

9.2 Oxidation of alcohols169

9.3 Oxidation of aldehydes and ketones173

9.4 Oxidation of aromatic side chains and the aromatic rings175

9.5 Reduction reactions175

9.6 Other reduction reactions184

9.7 Disproportionation reactions187

Problems188

Vocabulary189

知识要点189

Chapter 10 Pericyclic Reactions193

10.1 Electrocyclic ring opening/closure reactions193

10.2 Cycloaddition reactions197

10.3 Sigmatropic rearrangements204

Problems207

Vocabulary209

知识要点209

Appendix Ⅰ 《Advanced Organic Chemistry》Final Test(1)211

Appendix Ⅱ 《Advanced Organic Chemistry》Final Test(2)216

Appendix Ⅲ 《Advanced Organic Chemistry》Final Test(3)222

参考文献227

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