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Chapter 1 Basic content of sedimentary basin theory1

前言1

1.Perception and reason1

2.Main content of sedimentary basin theory1

Preface1

第一章 沉积盆地论导言1

第二节 沉积盆地论的主要认识1

第一节 感性与理性1

3.Status of sedimentary basin theory in geology4

第三节 沉积盆地论在地质学中的地位4

第四节 沉积盆地论与各大地构造学派的关系6

4.Relations between sedimentary basin theory and various geotectologies6

第二节 沉积盆地的分布12

1.Crust evolution and sedimentary basins12

第二章 世界沉积盆地的分布与规律12

Chapter 2 Distribution and law of worldwide sedimentary basins12

2.Distribution of sedimentary basins17

第一节 地壳演变与沉积盆地17

第三节 沉积盆地分类18

3.Classification of sedimentary basins18

第一节 中国石油地质22

第三章 中国沉积盆地的分布与分类22

1.Petroleum geology in China22

Chapter 3 Distribution and law of sedimentary basins in China22

2.Major oil and gas basins in China26

第二节 中国主要含油气盆地26

3.Classification of oil and gas basins in China41

第三节 中国含油气盆地分类41

1.Geological characteristics of China s continental sedimentation47

第四章 中国陆相沉积油气地质与勘探的基本总结47

第一节 中国陆相沉积的地质特点47

Chapter 4 Basic summarization of China s continental sedimentary oil and gas geology and exploration47

2.Basic summarization of China s continental sedimentary oil and gas exploration50

第二节 中国陆相沉积油气勘探的基本总结50

第三节 陆相沉积与海相沉积的异同点57

3.Comparison of differences between continental sedimentation and marine sedimentation57

第一节 中国海相沉积62

第五章 海相沉积是中国廿一世纪油气勘探新的主战场62

Chapter 5 Marine sedimentation is main area for oil and gas exploration in China in 21st century62

1.Marine sedimentation in China62

2.Worldwide Paleozoic and Proterozoic oil and gas areas69

第二节 世界古生界、元古界油气区69

3.Prospect for Paleozoic oil and gas in South China90

第三节 中国南方古生界含油气远景90

第四节 深层勘探94

4.Deep exploration94

Chapter 6 Organic origin of Petroleum, organic and inorganic origins of natural gas99

第六章 石油有机成因，天然气有机无机双成因99

1.Traditional theory on organic origin of oil and gas100

第一节 传统的油气有机成因论100

2.Arguable focus between organic origin and inorganic origin104

第二节 有机成因与无机成因的争论焦点104

3.Organic and inorganic origins of natural gas105

第三节 天然气的有机和无机双成因105

Chapter 7 Any rocks with pores regarded as resrvoirs106

1.Detrital rock reservoir106

第七章 任何有孔隙的地层均可成为储集层106

第一节 碎屑岩储集层106

2.Carbonate rock reservoir110

第二节 碳酸盐岩储集层110

3.Metamorphic rock and igneous rock reservoirs121

第三节 变质岩、火成岩储集层121

Chapter 8 Any impermeable rocks regarded as cap formations125

1.Classification of cap formations125

第一节 盖层分类125

第八章 任何不渗透的岩层均可成为盖层125

2.Geological characteristics of cap formations126

第二节 盖层地质特征126

Chapter 9 Any closed structural forms regarded as traps130

第九章 任何封闭的构造形式均可成为圈闭130

1.Classification of oil and gas fields130

第一节 油气藏分类130

2.Mechanism for generation of trap structures134

第二节 圈闭构造的形成机制134

3.Distribution of oil and gas fields137

第三节 油气田分布137

1.Generation of heavy oil139

第十章 重油将日益重要139

第一节 重油的形成139

Chapter 10 Heavy oil becoming increasingly important139

第二节 世界稠油与油砂的分布141

2.Distribution of worldwide heavy oil and oil sand141

第三节 中国重油展望147

3.Forecast of heavy oil in China147

Chapter 11 Great potential for natural gas151

第二节 世界天然气分布151

第一节 天然气的成因151

第十一章 潜力巨大的天然气151

2.Distribution of worldwide natural gas151

1.Origin of natural gas151

第三节 中国天然气的前景161

3.Porspect for natural gas in China161

1.Origin of overthrust fault belt167

第一节 逆掩断层带的成因167

第十二章 逆掩断层带将为中国增加30～50万km2的沉积岩面积167

Chapter 12 Overthrust fault belt will add to China an area of 300,000-500,000square kilometers for sedimentary rock167

2.Distribution of worldwide overthrust fault belts168

第二节 世界逆掩断层带的分布168

第三节 两次访问美国落基山大油气区的启发173

3.Knowledge obtained from two visits to giant oil and gas area of Rocky Mountains overthrust fault belt in the Urited States173

4.China s multi-stage overthrust fault belts will increase the sedimentay rock area by 300,000-500,000 square kilometers182

第四节 中国多阶式逆掩断层带将增加30～50万km2的沉积岩面积182

Chapter 13 Worldwide oil and gas resources much higher than any assessments192

1.Worldwide oil and gas resources192

第一节 世界油气资源192

第十三章 世界油气资源比现在的任何评价都多得多192

2.Worldwide oil and gas resources much more adequate than any assessments193

第二节 世界石油资源比任何评价都充裕得多193

3.Worldwide oil and gas exploration prospering197

第三节 世界油气勘探方兴未艾197

Chapter 14 Panorama of potential and exploration of China s oil and gas resources according to sedimentary basin theory200

1.Why China s oil and gas resources regarded as abundant200

第一节 为什么说中国油气资源很丰富200

第十四章 以“沉积盆地论”纵观中国油气资源的潜力与勘探方向200

2.China s continental sedimentary oil and gas exploration prospering202

第二节 中国陆相沉积油气勘探方兴未艾202

3.A large amount of giant Sinian-Cambrian oil and gas fields discovered in East Siberia in Russia, why not in China smarine sedimentation203

第三节 俄罗斯东西伯利亚发现大批震旦—寒武系大油气田，中国海相沉积为什么不能203

4.Why a gas field with the reserves reaching one trillion cubic meters not discovered in China204

第四节 中国为什么不能出现储量上万亿立方米的巨型气田204

5.Heavy oil resources should be adequate in China because of frequent structural movements in the region205

第五节 中国构造运动频繁，重油资源应该很多205

7.Tarim Basin will be undoubtedly China s giant oil and gas area206

6.China s mountainous overthrust fault belts should be important exploration areas206

第六节 中国山区的逆掩断层带是重要的勘探领域206

第七节 多疑的塔里木盆地无疑将是中国的巨大油气区206

8.What dose it mean that Erdos Basin becomes prosperous in 100 years207

第八节 百年才兴旺的鄂尔多斯盆地说明了什么207

9.China should use the Unitcd States as big test field for petroleum geology209

第九节 中国石油地质应该以美国作为大试验场209

10.Search of large oil and gas fields set as targets210

第十节 要以找大油气田为目标210

References214

参考文献214